Thì hiện tại đơn (Present Simple)
Công thức
S + V(s/es) (khẳng định)
S + do/does + not + V (phủ định)
Do/Does + S + V…? (hỏi)
Cách dùng:
Thói quen, lịch trình, sự thật hiển nhiên
Ví dụ IELTS Speaking
I go to the library every weekend to improve my English.
My hometown attracts a lot of tourists because it has beautiful beaches.
Most people in my city travel by motorbike.
Ví dụ IELTS Writing
The table shows that the majority of households own a computer.
The graph indicates that the number of visitors increases every year.
Thì quá khứ đơn (Past Simple)
Công thức
S + V2/ed (khẳng định)
S + did not + V (phủ định)
Did + S + V…? (hỏi)
Cách dùng:
Hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ
Ví dụ IELTS Speaking
Last summer, I took part in an English camp to practice speaking.
Two years ago, I visited Hanoi and saw many historic sites.
When I was a child, I played outside with my friends every afternoon.
Ví dụ IELTS Writing
In 2005, the government built a new railway to connect the two cities.
The chart illustrates how the number of students decreased between 1990 and 2000.
Bài tập:
Điền thì đúng (hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn):
1. People usually ____ (prefer) travelling by train in my country.
2. Last month, my teacher ____ (give) us a mock IELTS test.
3. My parents often ____ (cook) dinner together at the weekend.
4. In 2010, the local authorities ____ (open) a new public park.
5. Many students ____ (take) the IELTS exam every year.
6. Yesterday, I ____ (watch) a documentary about climate change.
Liên hệ : 0912 607 447 (zalo)
